[PRESS RELEASE – APIA, 17 April 2025] – The Ministry of Health is officially declaring a dengue fever outbreak in Samoa. There has been a significant increase in the number of suspected and confirmed cases, particularly in Upolu, over the past two weeks.
Since January a total of 15 confirmed cases have been reported from the laboratory, with I of these cases identified within the past two weeks. Most cases have been reported at the Moto’otua Main Hospital (TTM), where patients initially presented with other flu-like symptoms before testing positive for dengue.
The majority of these individuals have recovered well without requiring admission to hospital.
The most affected areas are those located in the North west of Upolu, with cases reported across all age groups. Tragically, one death has been confirmed as related to dengue. Our thoughts and prayers are with the affected family during this difficult time.
Dengue fever is a viral illness caused by four (U) different types of dengue virus (DENV-1, DENV-2), DENV-3 and DENV-4) and is spread by mosquitoes. It is transmitted from person to person through the bites of infected mosquitoes.
All four (U) types of the virus can lead to severe infections, including Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever, a potentially life-threatening condition that may cause internal bleeding and organ failure. Hemorrhagic dengue can progress rapidly and may lead to death if not treated promptly.
Common symptoms of dengue include;
• High fever
• Severe headache
• Pain behind the eyes
• Joint and muscle pain
• Nausea
• Rash
• Fatigue.
Severe symptoms of dengue include abdominal pain, bleeding gums, and vomiting blood, all of which require urgent medical attention.
The Ministry of Health is actively monitoring the situation and continues to strengthen its response efforts.
We are learning from regional trend, as neighboring countries such as Tonga, Fiji and the French Polynesia are experiencing similar dengue outbreaks.
We urge the public to be vigilant and work together to help prevent the spread of this disease by taking simple, yet important actions:
• Remove standing water around homes, buckets, Eres, and containers where mosquitoes can breed
• Use mosquito repellents, nets, and coils, especially during the day
• Wear protective clothing to reduce mosquito bites
• Seek medical attention if you or a family member experience symptoms of dengue.
The Ministry will continue to provide regular updates and is in communication with the World Health Organization (WHO) to further strengthen its response. Let’s stay informed, take acEon, and support one another.
For further information please contact the Ministry of Health at telephone numbers: 21212 or 66600.
You can also follow our official channels on our website: www.health.gov.ws and Facebook page: @healthsamoa.
Ma le fa’aaloalo,
END.
SOURCE – Ministry of Health Samoa
